The Sun Rises :: essays research papers

The Sun Rises   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Mankind, through its hardships and struggles, has created many outlets to tell of its trials and tribulations. People have a need to relate their stories to other people. Music, art, prose, cinema, and poetry are among some of the most common types of storytelling. Poetry is one of the oldest and strongest forms of telling a story. It has often been used to chronicle the hardships of a group of people who were held back from many personal freedoms our society takes for granted. Gwendolyn Brooks' people have had one of the hardest struggles placed upon any of the races that make up America. Brooks touches upon the hardships of her people and their ancestors in many of her poems. In 'To the Diaspora,'; Brooks uses the metaphors of the continent of Afrika, a road (or a journey), the sun, and a few others to tell of the struggle of African-Americans in the United States.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The first metaphor the narrator speaks of is of the continent of Afrika. The word Afrika is used to mean a group of people and not the literal meaning of a continent of land. More specifically, these people are African-Americans. The 'Black continent'; she speaks of is a unification of her people (5). The narrator is telling her ancestors that they need to unite to make any progress. In the passage: 'You did not know the Black continent to be reached was you,'; she is telling her people, past and present, that the way to achieve their goals is within them (5-7). The narrator uses the word Afrika instead of Matt Parsons 2/14/00 Page 2 Africa to distinguish between the continent and the meaning she has placed upon the word. Through this metaphor the word Afrika comes to mean a continent of people, and their goals to achieve equality, instead of a continent of land. The next metaphor the narrator speaks of is one of a journey or way over a road. Gwendolyn speaks about her people setting out for Afrika. In the beginning of the poem we know that the people are beginning a journey but they do not know their destination. This gives us a glimpse into how hard the struggle of African-Americans must have been in the beginning of slavery. As the poem progresses into the second stanza, a road emerges and this lets us know that the narrator's people are getting some ideas about where they should be going.

The Curse of the Sacred Fruit

In the beginning of time a serpent slithered through a garden as he notices a soft nude woman walking alone. The serpent comes up behind her and tells the beautiful woman of the apple from a sacred tree that will make her as all knowing and powerful as god. Although god had told this woman to never eat from this sacred tree, she was convinced by the evil snake. After convincing her male companion they both eat the sacred apple and immediately are awaken as their eyes open wide. That very instant they, for the first time in human history, become aware of their physical self; the birth of self hatred of the human form had emerged. Soon after God exiled Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden and dammed their ancestors. Today a young girl stands in front of a mirror disgusted by what is been reflected upon her. This girls struggle against the disease her primordial ancestor had given her is depicted in Eavan Boland’s poem â€Å"Anorexia. † As Boland begins her own demise she is envisioned with the beginning of time where man had not yet fallen and self awareness had not been created; a vision that will consume her to do whatever it takes to go back to Eden. As the speaker stares at the mirror she is consumed with negative thoughts in her mind. She begins to believe her â€Å"flesh is heretic†(line 1) as her body is rejecting her ideal thought of what she wants it to be. Her flesh begins to play tricks on her as it â€Å"Meshed [her] head / in the half-truths†(7-8). Her flesh becomes â€Å"a witch†(2) using tricks to control the girl from not eating. To cure this manipulative disease she is to destroy her exterior. In the following lines the speaker becomes much more explicit in how she is to cure herself: I am burning it Yes I am torching Her curves and peps and wiles They scratch in my self denial Here it shows how she is starving herself by burning away whatever fat remains from her fragile bones that are protruding from her skin as she now becomes â€Å"starved and curveless†(16). Boland begins a slow and painful suicide to bring an end to her disease. Boland falls sleep and enters a vivid dark dream which reveals to her the beginning of her disease. In this vibrant dream she in trapped inside a place she describes as â€Å"a claustrophobia†(22). In this â€Å"sensuous enclosure†(23) she hears the â€Å"warm drum†(25) beat of a man’s heart and the â€Å"song of his breath†(26). â€Å"Sleeping in his side†(27) she is â€Å"a rib†(19). Boland has regressed back to the beginning of time before the sins of Eve when she was only one rib of Adam. In this dream she discovers what she needs to do to get ride of her disease. She wants to return back inside the womb of Adam. To return to Eden were life was blessed with no self-awareness, and no anorexia. She hopes to erase Eve’s mistake of the past and not eat the scared fruit. She will finally be able to live a life without self awareness and end the struggle that has consumed herself against her own flesh. Boland will finally â€Å"grow / angular and holy†(35-36) again. After she is awakened she is obsessed with returning back to Adam and the Garden of Eden to finally be filled with bliss. Returning to Eden â€Å"will make me forget†(40), forget â€Å"the fall†(42) she proclaimed. She will forget the fall of mankind and the creation of the disease that has destroyed her from within. She wants to also forget the hell of what is anorexia as she goes â€Å"into forked dark / into [the] python needs†(43-44). Sadly the only way she can possibly reach the gates of Eden would be through suicide which she has already begun. â€Å"Only a little more†(28) she says, â€Å"only a few more days†(29) until she is dead and can be â€Å"back into him again†(32). It is unknown what happens to the girl next, all we are certain off is that the disease of anorexia had beaten her to nearing or even committing suicide. The â€Å"witch† was able to trick her to figuratively burn herself alive in agony and pain. In the mist of all this, her lack of nutrition caused her to hallucinate of the beginning of time when Humanity was only one being, a time when there was no self awareness and no anorexia, a time when man had not yet fallen. This vision that continues to consume her was merely an illusion from the witch and the serpent. All it was was a mere trick to convince her to committee suicide and break god’s major law. Killing herself to return back to Eden will come to no prevail as suicide will only lead her to an eternity in the depths of hell with the serpent, an eternity of living with anorexia.

ADHD and CBT - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 846 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/07/31 Category Medicine Essay Level High school Tags: ADHD essay Did you like this example? ADHD is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder in children. Unfortunately, if an individual is diagnosed with ADHD as a child there is a good chance it will become chronic and persist into adulthood (Robinson, Rogers, 2018). The condition is a neural development disorder that affects an individuals attention span, organization skills, impulsive behavior, and hyperactivity. ADHD comes with negative problems that can impact an individuals well-being. Problems such as academic performance, social life, interpersonal relationships, and lower self-esteem (Ramos-Galarza, C., Fiallo-Karolys, X., Ramos, V., Jad?- n-Guerrero, J., Paredes-N?z, L. 2018). Not only do these impairments affect the individual with ADHD it also affects the family associated with the individual (Hodgkins, Shaw, McCarthy, Sallee, 2012). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "ADHD and CBT" essay for you Create order Literature Review Prevalence/Diagnosis/Symptoms Research shows that over the past couple of decades the number of Americans diagnosed with ADHD have steadily increased (Robinson, Rogers, 2018). From 1997 to 2006 research recorded a three percent increase rate of diagnosing those with ADHD (Robinson, Rogers, 2018). The prevalence rate of the American population is five percent; the majority of individuals diagnosed are male, and in children 90% diagnosed are boys (Schlachter, S. 2008). Increasing evidence suggests that there is a 60% chance children with ADHD will have clinically ADHD symptoms as adults (Saleh, A., Fuchs, C., Taylor, W. D., Niarhos, F, 2018). However, most boys are diagnosed between the ages of 7 and 12 (Schlachter, S. 2008). The diagnosing process for children is usually done by a variety of medical professionals such as pediatricians, general practitioners, or mental health specialist. In most cases teachers, parents, coaches, and other caregivers notice ADHD symptoms and thus play a role in diagnosing a child (Schlachter, S. 2008). Compared to children, diagnosing adults is much more complicated and requires more work. The process for adults to be diagnosed includes experimental tasks, application of scales, test, and a deep clinical analysis (Ramos-Galarza, C., Fiallo-Karolys, X., Ramos, V., Jad n-Guerrero, J., Paredes-Nz, L. 2018). Comorbidity If a family member is diagnosed with ADHD it can cause the family to experience hardships financially and emotionally and ultimately can result in a family breakdown. ADHD individuals often causes problems for spouses, family member, and friends who complain about them not listening, being forgetful, and overreacting. Family members are also exhausted from the mental and physical labor involved with caring for an ADHD child (T. Hirvikoski E. Waaler,T. Lindstrem, S. Belte, J. Jokinen). It is considered a public health concern because ADHD is associated with substance disorder and crime, thus there is a need for effective treatment. Studies have shown that ADHD also associates with severe traffic accidents, relationship issues, and problems at the workplace. More importantly studies have been done to test the impact ADHD has on an individuals health related quality of life (HRQL). The studies have showed negative association of adults and children between ADHD and HRQL. However, studies shows that when effective treatment is in place for ADHD individuals the HRQL increases (Hodgkins, P., Shaw, M., McCarthy, S., Sallee, 2012). Studies suggest that 65% children with have ADHD also are diagnosed with a psychiatric or behavioral issue (Schlachter, S. 2008). The National Comorbidity Survey Replication shows that adults who have ADHD can be comorbid with mood disorder, anxiety disorders, impulse control, and substance use disorder. Results indicate a comorbidity between ADHD and mood disorder is 38%, 47% in anxiety disorder, 20% for impulse control, and 15% for substance use disorder Saleh, A., Fuchs, C., Taylor, W. D., Niarhos, F. (2018). Adolescent/Parents ADHD is often detected early on in childhood, between 5-10% of children is estimated to have ADHD. Originally, to be diagnosed symptoms had to be present before the age of 7. Further studies were done and indicated that 7 was too strict to identify an onset of symptoms. Thus leading to the DSM-5 to require an onset of symptoms prior to the age of 12 instead of 7 (Taylor, M. J., Larsson, H., Gillberg, C., Lichtenstein, P., Lundstrem, S. 2018). For a child to be diagnosed with ADHD there must be evidence of symptoms affecting their function in multiple settings. For example, a child is observed at home by the parents of the child and at school by their teacher. Health care professionals evaluate a childs behavior and interpret their observations to test for ADHD. However, there remains a debate because no objective test is given, it is up to clinical judgement on whether or not an individual has ADHD (Holland, J., Sayal, K. (2018). Adult The college population is also heavily affected by ADHD, many studies associate untreated ADHD with lower academic success. The studies also suggests higher psychiatric problems in those with ADHD compared to the whole student population (Saleh, A., Fuchs, C., Taylor, W. D., Niarhos, F, 2018) ADHD in adults often affects individuals in the workplace. In the U.S labor force ADHD accounts for 120 million days of annual lost work, which results in 19.5 billion lost human (Saleh, A., Fuchs, C., Taylor, W. D., Niarhos, F, 2018). Treatment Since ADHD is one of the most common psychiatric disorders it is important that there are treatment options for those individuals. The condition is associated with numerous of impairments that affects ones life (Hodgkins, P., Shaw, M., McCarthy, S., Sallee, F. R. 2012).

Apple s Impact On The World War Of Advanced And Reliable...

Apple Has definitely surpassed our expectations in portable tablets and computers when it comes to design, features, and not to mention practicality. It is one of the most known computer companies around the world, and perhaps the most appealing especially to young students who want to keep track of their work consistently. It seems that Apple has beaten Microsoft in the war of advanced and reliable operating systems. Apple has certainly changed many people’s views on computers and made them realize how strong and reliable their products are. Although Macintosh was around since the 1990’s, most people at that time had a Microsoft operating system computer. To attract people and convince them that their product was â€Å"different† they had to come up with an appealing and compelling advertisement. That’s when they made the â€Å"Think Different† commercial; the creator produced an appealing advertisement through the effective use of the ethos, patho s, and historical appeal. The commercial is appealing to young students who would like to have a reliable computer with them during their school years, and is appealing to businessmen who work all day with computers. Hence, it can be said that the ad is targeting people who need â€Å"different computers.† The ad is in black and white; this signifies the originality of the company’s ideas and that all great people who truly made a change in the world were from that era. According to Molly Bang â€Å"we associate the same or similarShow MoreRelatedNext Came The Third Generation In 1963; In This Generation,1681 Words   |  7 PagesNext came the third generation in 1963; in this generation, the computer became smaller, more influential, and more reliable and it was able to run lots diverse programs at the same time. Transistors were reduced and placed on silicon chips, called semiconductors, which hugely increased the speed and productivity of computers. Also, it s much smaller and c heaper compared to the second generation computers. Because of the various improvements to the development of the computer we have seen the computerRead MoreApple Case - International Business Management and Strategy6045 Words   |  25 PagesPaper: â€Å"Apple Inc in 2010† 1. Historically, what were Apple’s main competitive advantages? Apple Computer’s 30-year history is full of highs and lows, which is what we would expect in a highly innovative company. They evolved throughout the years into an organization that is very much a representation of its leader, Steven Jobs. Apple made several hugely successful product introductions over the years. As the outset, Apple had many competitiveRead MoreHistory of Internet10240 Words   |  41 Pagesinnovations that characterize each generation. 5. Explain how networking technology and the Internet has changed our world. 6. Discuss the lessons that can be learned from studying the computer’s history. Module 1B History of Computers and the Internet 31 What would the world be like if the British had lost to Napoleon in the battle of Waterloo, or if the Japanese had won World War II? In The Difference Engine, authors William Gibson and Bruce Sterling ask a similar question: What would haveRead MoreComparison of the 4 Main Smartphone Operating Systems16546 Words   |  67 PagesFinal Project Report Student Name: Cy Gabriel Module Code: 6MM006 Module Name: Individual Project Project Title: Comparison of smartphones operating systems such as Apple s iOS, Google s Android OS, Microsoft s Windows Phone OS, and RIM s BlackBerry OS. Module Leader Name: D.I. 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The paper will address important marketing considerations for the iPad Air. The topics researched includes marketing analysis, promotions/marketing, positioning/competition/branding, product/service topic identificationRead MoreMergers Acquisitions: The Case of Microsoft and Nokia Essay23810 Words   |  96 PagesDivision ................................................................................................... 62 6.1.1.5. Entertainment and Devices Division ................................................................................. 63 6.1.2. Operating Expenses ................................................................................................................ 63 6.1.3. Assets, Liabilities and Equity..................................................................................

The Theory Of The Criminal Justice System - 1292 Words

A conspiracy theory is a theory that argues that the rich and those with power seek the make sure the criminal justice system fails because they benefit from that failure. Conspiracy theories are hard to be proven and for it to succeed, it has to be kept a secret. There’s no credibility in the sources due to the degree of secrecy. Conspiracy theories are invalid because it doesn’t correspond with how people behave most of the time. The Pyrrhic defeat theory isn’t a conspiracy theory because the theory bases itself on why the criminal justice system fails and that’s due to our own shortcoming of not trying hard enough to prevent it. Ideology is a set of beliefs made in order to serve the interest of society. The difference between ideology and propaganda is propaganda is a set of misleading biased set of beliefs in order to promote a cause or point of view. By this definition, ideology can be propaganda. Most of the time the rich and powerful are the ones claiming these beliefs to benefit them. Ideology is needed in the United States to change the way our criminal justice system and other system for the better. This allows the working class to stand up and point out how unfair and unjust the distribution of wealth and power is in the United States. The criminal justice system implies that we’re judging based on conditions and social stance of whether or not some acts of crimes are excusable or not, such as murder out of self-defense. The criminal justice system focuses onShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of The Criminal Justice System931 Words   |  4 Pagesin the US criminal justice system. However, finding a great balance between justice and punishment is often a blurred line. Over the past 40 years, the population of state and federal prisons have risen drastically. 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Although many process, protocols, and scientifically reforms have been adopted, criminal justice practitioners and senior level leaders provide are continuously developing and revi talizing

Strategic and Stakeholder of Boots Free Essays

string(35) " are not interest to invest money\." Abstract: In this assignment discuss about Stakeholders, Monetary Facial polices, Market forces and global factors impacting on boots. Firstly, discuss the different stakeholders of Boots as well as their interest and impact on stakeholders such as suppliers, stockholders, political, economic and technological. Secondly, discuss the monetary and fiscal policies that can impact on Boots operations as well as their interest. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic and Stakeholder of Boots or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thirdly, discuss about the market forces that are most likely related to boots business operations, it should respond to these forces as well as include the type of markets the company operates Finally, discuss about the global factors that can impact on boots its operations in China. Q.1: Identify key stakeholders of Boots and discuss the strategies that the company can use to meet the interests of its key stakeholders. STAKEHOLDERS: Stakeholders are persons or company who has concern in the positive and can be affecting by the performance of the firm.It is an individual, grouping or association that has through or indirect chance in a group because it can affect or be affected by the organization’s activities, objectives and policies. Worthington Britton (2003) Different Types of stakeholders: There are people who work inside the company and they are directly related to the operations of the organisations. 1. Employees: Someone who is paid for the performance of his or her duty by his or her company and can contain an officeholder, partner and sole-proprietor. It is an important to please workers as pleased and motivated employees be inclined to confirm superior level of production. The interest of employees in the company includes the flowing: Encouraging the interests of their members in terms of better pay and training. Fair behaviour by company. Personal development and good working environment. If their interests are not satisfied, the Boots are impact in following way: 2. Managers: A manager is the person who responsible for controlling or planning or directing or administering or monitoring employees works for a company. The interest of managers in the company includes the flowing: Job security. Keep personal power. Develop of the firm. If their interests are not satisfied, the company can impact in any of way: Connected Stakeholders 1. Distributors: Distributers make the products of the company available to the customers. It is a representative who supplies product to stores and other industry that sells to customers. The interest of distributors from the company includes the flowing: Timely delivery of orders from the manufacture. Supply goods quality of products. Select fair prices by manufacture. If their interests are not satisfied, the distributors can affect the manufacturing company in any of way: Provide special treatment to the manufactures challengers. Delay payments to the manufactures. Not stocking the manufacturer’s products 2. Shareholders: A shareholder is a person or group personals encourage in a business and one who individual shares of stock in a firm or joint finance The interest of shareholders in the company includes the flowing: Market value of the investment. Safety of investment. Liquidity of investment. If the interest of shareholders is not pleased, than it can impact the firm in any of the following way: The firm close down. The company will lose capital. New people are not interest to invest money. You read "Strategic and Stakeholder of Boots" in category "Essay examples" External Stakeholders: These are people or organisations that survive outside of the company’s but can affect or be affected by the performances of the organisations. 1. The Government: The act or method of management, especially the organize and admin of public rule in a following element. The interest of the government from the company includes the flowing: Payment of tax regularly. The company should create jobs sector. Obey the laws or terms and condition of the country. If the interest of the government is not pleased, than it can impact the firm in any of the following way: Close down the company. Fine on the organisations. Force penalty. 2. The Media: The media general means is communication. For example radio, newspaper and television are different types of media. The interest of the media from the company includes the flowing: The firm should provide to them stories and news. Buying advertising space. If their interests are not convening, then they can impact the company in such ways as: Write negative or bad stories. Provide false news. Bad comment about the firm. 02: Boots is predominantly based in the UK and the national business environment can affect its operations. Identify and discuss the monetary and fiscal policies that can impact on Boots operations in the UK. Monetary and fiscal policies: Monetary: The regulation of the money supply and interest rates by a central bank, such as the Word Bank, in order to control inflation and stabilize currency. Sloman (2007) Fiscal policies: Decisions by the President and Congress, usually relating to taxation and government spending, with the goals of full employment, price stability, and economic growth. By changing tax laws, the government can effectively modify the amount of disposable income available to its taxpayers. For example, if taxes were to increase, consumers would have less disposable income and in turn would have less money to spend on goods and services. Sloman (2007) Monetary and Fiscal issues: Taxation Exchange rates. Government borrowing and spending. Inflations levels. Money supply. Interest rates. Regional Business Cycles. Monetary and Fiscal policies – Impacts on boots: Taxations: The taxations are a payment charge by a management or government on a manufactured goods, earnings or action. If tax is levy straight on private or group profits, it is a direct tax. If it is levy on the cost of a good quality or service,it is called an indirect tax. The intention of tax is provide money to government. For example, United Kingdom (UK) government has increased 17.5% to 20% income tax from jan-2011, it will be more impact on boots such as the company will increase their products price and they will lost consumer very shortly because the costumer are not interest to buy the products. If the government will reduce tax it will be more effect on boots positively. For example, the boots will reduce their products price and the costumer will buy the products more. Money supply: The money supply is all total deliver of cash in movement an agreed country’s financial system at a particular moment. The money supply is consider an essential tool for controlling price increases by those economists who speak that development in money supply will only guide to increase if currency claim is secure. Interest rates: The interest is a charge is pay or the use of cash. An interest rate is frequently spoken as a yearly profit of the most important. Interest rates frequently change as an effect of price increases and central formality policy. For example, if a lender (such a private or government bank) charges a customer ?50 in a year on a loan of 1000, than the interest rate would be 50/1000*100%=5%. If interest rates is low the boots are more interested to borrow money from the bank to invest in their company, if it is high they are not more interest to loan. Q.03: Explain the market forces that are most likely related to boots business operations and discuss how it should respond to these forces. Your discussion should also include the type of markets the company operates. Market forces: Market forces mean are the economic factors disturbing the price and ease of understanding of a service or product in a free market. Economic pressure caused by free trade and not governed by the action of the government. Weatherston Wilkinson(2010) There are different market forces: Competitors: Demand for boots products. Suppliers of boots product. Consumers disposable incomes Consumer’s life style. Availability of substitute products. Cost of production for boots products. Employment levels. 1. Competitors: In industry, a corporation in the similar manufacturing or a comparable business which offer a related invention or facility. The attendance of single or extra competitor can diminish the price of merchandise and military as the company endeavour to increase a big market allocate. Opposition as well require company to develop into extra resourceful in command to decrease price. Campbell Craig (2005) The competitors are a company who challenger each other for their products, marketing policy, manufacturing etc.For example: Supper Drugs and Glaxo Smith Kline are company are competitors. The impacts on boots are capturing new customer or keep in touch with old customer, take the great idol, rise on the top marketplace possible. 2. Demand for boots products. The sum an exacting financial high-quality or provision so as to a buyer or collection of customers will desire to purchase at a known cost. The demand is regularly descending slanting, because customers will covet to obtain additional as cost decrease. Demand for a high-quality or overhaul is strong-minded by various diverse factors other than charge. Blair Hitchcock (2007) For example: Co-co cola and Pepsi arethe cost of replacement products and fully separate to value or just about unlimited at a programmed price. The boots want that products those want to customer more. Types of market: A market is a position where consumer and seller act together. Basically there are many types of market whose classification is based on the use of the products that these markets offer, the different types of which are explained below. Monopoly markets Oligopoly Consumer markets Business-to-business markets Institutional markets 6. Reseller markets 1. Monopoly markets: Monopoly lies at the opposite end of the spectrum to competition. In its purest from a monopolistic market is one in which there is no competition at all, there is a single producer supplying the whole market. Morrison, (2011) There are many explanations why it happens. Few of them are refer to below: When a businessman get capital for a product which other people can’t get. When one gets expert enough such that others can’t handle his level of skill for that service. The manufactured goods provide excellent public utility and is most easy to use. May be the product or facility is recently made-up and therefore the technology existing booked with that provider. 2. Oligopoly: An oligopoly is a marketplace subject by little large dealers. The amount of market attention is very high. Firms within an oligopoly produce branded products and there are also barriers to entry. Morrison (2011) Another main quality of an oligopoly is mutuality between the companies. This funds that each firm should get into bank account the possible reply of other firms in the marketplace when creation price and savings decision. These create insecurity in such market – which economists request to copy from side to side the use of game theory. The Boots are operating in market following way: A great compact of market power. A secure price rank, the price set by price management. A lot publicity or advertising and brand name. Non-price opposition is common. Irregular income can exit; their amount depends on the power of competitors. Q: 04: Boots has now entered the market in china as part its growth strategy. Identify and explain the global factors that can impact on its operations in China. Global Factors: Global factors in China are relating to the whole word, worldwide, the communication will be in the global economy. Political factors. Economic factors. Socio-culture factors. Technological factors. Legal factors. Ecological factors. Political Factors Political factors is truthful information which is acceptable, but on the other hand able to be info Political factors are truthful information which is correct, but on the other hand can be information which knows how to be challenged politicians. This can be a number of equipment. For examples, Education, Employment, etc. Worthington Britton(2003). Political instability: Political factors in China have a tendency to concentrate on the identification of what improves economic performance and governmental stability. China is a big country, both geologically and population wise. So a main concern is how to resolve the overall development of the nation. Strikes: Strikes are bad news for a country. If a person or company strike against of government or any other countries, it will be more harm for a country because the boots will not interest to invest. In this time boots will think, no invest any more or try to find another country. For example, in China, â€Å"Five big emerging powers expressed misgivings on Thursday about NATO-led air strikes in Libya and urged an end to the fighting which, together with turbulence elsewhere in the Arab world, has added to global uncertainty†. The Reuters, (Chaina, Thu Apr 14, 2011 1:21pm IST), Taxation: The taxations are a fee charge by a government on a product, earnings or action. If tax is levy instantly on private or group profits, than it is a direct tax. For example, In China, income is texted gradually at 5% to 45% and tax rate for domestic and foreign companies is 25%. Sometimes the boots are not interest to make a company because there have many to have below 25% tax. They will find better options. Those political factors are impact on Boots in China: The Boots in China their Company close down. The Boots will lose investor and shareholder. They will think alternative. They will lose trust of shareholders. Economic factors Economic factors are an activity of country, company or person. It will be exchange rates, demand of company or supplier, competition, transport costs, fuel or power prices and interest rates. If country’s economic growth is low the boots business will close down, staff cut, lose money and economy performed will run poorly. For example, In China, as the year 2009 fades into the distance in the rear view mirror, the Chinese economy has entered into unknown territory in 2010. Investors are universally far more upbeat than one year ago. Policymakers talk busily about adjusting economic structure as the new top policy priority, seeing no risk in achieving above 8 per cent growth. Huang (2010) The economic factors are impact on Boots in China: The Boots will lose capital. They will lose man power. Lose supplier. They are not able to sell low price products. The firm close down. Socio-culture factors: Population In china directly connected to this is the people matter. If women observe staying at home and bringing up children as their chief role, they will have extra children than persons who job. (Appendix: 01) http://www.sustainablescale.org/images/uploaded/Population/World Population Growth to 2050.JPG Culture China might be a main control now, but it was the world’s residential country in the middle ages and stagnated for centuries. Part of this was cultural, a pleasure and sense of self-sufficiency that led to a closing of China’s borders. China looks to have long been stationary. Sometimes socio-cultures impacts on boots negatively, they are not interest to accept global business with other country peoples. As a reason boots are not interest to invest. REFERENCE and BIBLOGRAPY: Worthington, I. Britton, C. 2003, the Business Environment, Mandarin, London. Aguilar, F. J.(1967) Scanning the business environment, Macmillan, New York. Sloman, J. (December 3, 2007), Economics and the Business Environment, Financial Times/ Prentice Hall, London Weatherston, J , Wilkinson, G. (Sep-2010),The International Business Environment, Lan brooks, UK. Campbell, D. Craig, T. (2005), Organizations and the Business Environment, Prentice Hall, UK Blair, A. Hitchcock, D. (2007), Environment and Business, unlike print books,London,UK Reuters, (News) ( China | Thu Apr 14, 2011 1:21pm IST), Chain News,(2010), (online) Available at http://www.worldwide-tax.com/china/china_tax.asp (Assess at12.00 pm on 14-04-2011. Makmal,J. (2006), attitude of chain government, (online) Available at: http://www.ethicalcorp.com/content.asp?contentid=6821 (access at 3.37 pm on 14-04-2011. Huang,Y. (2010) Peking University and ANU press relies, (online) Available at: http://www.eastasiaforum.org/2010/01/10/five-predictions-for-the-chinese-economy-in-2010/. (Access at 4.00 pm on 14-04-2011) How to cite Strategic and Stakeholder of Boots, Essay examples

Development Strategy and Leadership

Question: Discuss about the Development Strategy and Leadership. Answer: Introduction: The customers flow with the general flow of the market. In the framework of the existing subject matter, Markey et al. (2007) claimed that the customers have various latent demands within self and expect the organisations to introduce the products that manage to mitigate the latent demand of the customers. Considering the example of Maggie, the product launched by Nestle. Herein, the RD (Research and Development) team has enabled to find out the hidden demand of the customers on the instant foods. Thus, the customers could align the product category with its latent demand. The product success of Maggie is the outcome. More than the customers, the organisations figure out the product needs of the customers. The factor influencing the purchasing behaviour of the customers Marketing campaigns The buzz created by the campaign before the product launching Greater awareness of the products The celebrity endorsement often develops the product need within the customers. The catchy execution of the marketing campaign often develops the interest of the customers for the new products According to Hinterhuber Bertini (2011), in the majority of the times the customers highly get indulgence with the daily life schedule, therefore, hardly get the time that to the analyser of latent demand for the new products. Thus, in the majority of the times, certain brands manage to introduce the products that exactly mitigate the customers' latent demand. However, due to the poor execution style of the campaign, the customers can hardly manage to relate the individual demand criteria with the products. Economic conditions The disposable income of the customers is the primary product purchase concern. The customers spending decisions are highly influenced by the economic situations prevailing in the market. In the majority of the times, the 54% of the customers leave the online products in the shopping cart. 28% of the customers have the tendency of abandoning the shopping cart if displayed with the unexpected shipping cost. Markey et al. (2007) asserted that affirmative economic surroundings are known to make the consumers more certain and disposed to indulge in the purchases despite the personal financial liabilities. Group influence The verbal communication often develops the product demand within the customers. For example, certain customers highly get interested towards the products that have displayed its campaign before its launching. The customers spread the message in the group and influence the other customers for the product purchase. Hinterhuber Bertini (2011) mentioned that the influential primary group like the family members, classmates, and the secondary influential group like the neighbours have a greater influence on the consumer purchasing decisions. For example, the group have liked for the fast food often waits for the discounted offerings realised by the brands like KFC and McDonalds. Similarly, the other customers also get develop the similar interest due to the special offerings. Customer behavioural aspect towards the new product The customers highly wait for the products that are executed with lucrative marketing styles High percentages of the people decide on the purchasing decision based on the brand statements Sometimes the financial condition plays the major role in the customers behavioural action toward the new products. For example, the teenagers are main targets for the beauty and the personal care products. However, the majority of the teenagers fail to purchase the products that have already received an acceptance during the test marketing approach. However, Markey et al. (2007) stated that certain customers are highly aware of the product needed to fetch the personal criteria. Therefore, certain segments initiate to research on the product categories and highly wait for the launching of the upcoming products. Reason behind product purchases, Marketing or self-developed demand The purchasing decision often fluctuates between the self-developed demands to the marketing presentations the brand does for its new products. In the framework of the similar context, Hinterhuber Bertini (2011) asserted that the customer segment of Apple Inc highly waits for its upcoming products and its features. Therefore, the individual needs of the customers and the marketing technique of the enterprise get into an alignment. Markey et al. (2007) inferred that certain percentages of the customers provide a blank attitude towards the new products that are launched in the market. However, the customers are getting updated with the product innovation technique, thus, provides effective feedbacks to the brands that initiate the test marketing policy before the new product launch. Thus, certain percentages of the customers decide on the purchasing decision after the marketing campaign, yet, few segments are highly aware of the usefulness of the new products. Therefore, gets convinced by the marketing initiatives taken for the new products. Economic man model Price effect Lower price margin influences the greater purchase of the commodities. Despite the brand conscious concept, the customers have the tendency of purchasing the products that provide discounted offerings. However, there lies a contradictory statement, where the customers are no likeable to purchase the products of the premium brands at a lower price range. The customers purchasing decisions highly depends on the product category. For example, The customers prefer to purchase the electronics products at a considerable price range. Conversely, the supermarket products are primarily expected with the discounted offerings. Substitution effect Lower the price of the substitution products, the utility of the original products would be lowered. Hinterhuber Bertini (2011) inferred that the products categories that have huge percentages of the competitors in the market need to keep the price at an average range. Thus, customers have the tendency of keeping a floating attitude towards the products that have huge substitutes in the market. For example, in case the price margin of Coke increases, the customers have the relative choices of shifting towards the product category of Pepsi. However, certain customers have generated the loyalty towards a specific set of products. Thus, after assessing on the responses of the loyal customers, the brands enhance the product prices. Income effect The purchasing attitude towards the new products enhances with the increased income level. As the numbers of resources are limited, the customers would assign the available finance towards the products that maximise the satisfaction of the individual demands. Price is utilised as the measure of sacrifice in purchasing the products. The foremost objective of the customers is to maximise its satisfaction out of the act of purchase. References: Hinterhuber, A. Bertini, M. (2011) Profiting When Customers Choose Value Over Price,Business Strategy Review, 22(1), 4649. Markey, R., Ott, J. du Toit, G. (2007) Winning new customers using loyaltyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ based segmentation,Strategy Leadership, 35(3). 3237.